Located
The Arctic Fox is circumpolar and can be found throughout the Arctic region. This includes parts of Canada, Russia, Greenland, Iceland Scandinavia, Svalbard, and Alaska.
Diet
Arctic Foxes' diets consist of small mammals including voles and lemmings, as well as on birds and their eggs. Arctic Foxes are opportunistic and will sometimes scavenge on dead carcasses of animals, and they are often seen following Polar Bears to feed on the leftovers the bears leave behind. Arctic Foxes will also eat some vegetation such as berries.
Habitat
Like many foxes, the Arctic Fox builds a den. For the Arctic Fox the den can sometimes be in a hillside or river bank, and will usually have multiple entrances and exits. The Arctic Fox can be found in arctic or alpine tundra.
Size and Description
The Arctic Fox measures 3 - 3.5 feet in length from head to tail. The weight of the Arctic Fox can range from 6 - 9 pounds, with females being smaller than males. Like many animals of the tundra, Arctic Foxes have special adaptations to help them survive in extremely cold climates. These adaptations include fur on its paws to help keep them warm, a thick, dense coat of fur around its body, short ears, a small body, and a large and bushy tail that it uses to curl around its body.
Reproduction
Arctic Foxes' mating season occurs in the spring, and after a gestation period of 7 - 8 weeks a female Fox will give birth to an average litter size of 6 - 8 kits.
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